In Type 2 markets such as Europe, the UK and Australia, wallboxes come in two versions. A tethered wallbox has a charging cable permanently attached. A socketed, or untethered, wallbox has a Type 2 socket, and the driver plugs in their own cable. The electronics inside are the same, but the daily experience is quite different.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Tethered | Socketed (untethered) | |
|---|---|---|
| Everyday convenience | Plug in and go; cable always there | Driver must take out and store a cable |
| Flexibility | Fixed connector type and cable length | Works with any Type 2 cable length |
| Appearance | Cable coiled on a holster | Clean, compact look |
| Security | Cable can be tampered with in public | Nothing to steal when not in use |
| Typical use | Homes, dedicated fleet bays | Public and shared car parks, workplaces |
When Tethered Makes Sense
For home charging and dedicated fleet bays, a tethered wallbox is usually the better choice. Drivers do not have to dig a cable out of the boot every evening, and the cable stays clean and dry on its holster. Choose a length that reaches the port whichever way the car is parked.
When Socketed Makes Sense
Socketed wallboxes suit shared and public sites where different drivers use different cable lengths, where a tidy appearance matters, or where a permanently attached cable could be damaged or stolen. Most public AC charging points in Europe are socketed for this reason, and drivers carry their own Mode 3 Type 2 cable.
What to Check Before Ordering
- For socketed units, confirm whether the socket has safety shutters where local rules require them.
- Check that the socket locks the cable during charging.
- For tethered units, choose the cable length for the parking layout.
- Confirm the connector type for your market: Type 2 in Europe and most of the world.
The EVDANCE EV-ACT3204E 22 kW wallbox is available with a Type 2 tethered gun or a Type 2 socket, and our guide to single-phase and three-phase charging explains power options.
Related Reading
- What Affects EV Charger Installation Cost? 8 Factors to Check
- How Long Does It Take to Charge an EV at 7 kW, 11 kW and 22 kW?
- EV Charging News: UK Battery-Electric Share Hits Record 29.8% in August
Key Takeaways
- Tethered wallboxes are more convenient for homes and dedicated bays.
- Socketed wallboxes suit shared, public and workplace sites.
- Socketed units need drivers to carry their own Mode 3 Type 2 cable.
- Check shutters, cable locking and connector type before ordering.
Sources & Standards
- IEC 62196-2 — Type 2 plugs, socket-outlets and vehicle connectors
- IEC 61851-1 — Electric vehicle conductive charging system
